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Gorilla
Doctors: Saving Endangered Great Apes by Pamela S. Turner. Houghton
Mifflin, 2005. 64pp. ISBN 0-618-44555-2.
SB&F
review:
Mountain gorillas
are endangered primates whose range is restricted to small mountainous
areas in Rwanda and Uganda, Africa. Ecotourists bring much needed
revenue to offset the costs associated with protecting gorillas
in their natural habitat, thereby providing salaries for park rangers
who struggle to keep poachers and encroaching humans out, as well
providing money for hospitals and schools. There are negative costs
to bringing tourists close to the gorillas, however, in the form
of human disease to which the gorillas are susceptible. Gorillas
also get sick from going into areas inhabited by humans (gardens,
farms, garbage dumps), and they get injured by snares set by poachers
or shot in this war-torn part of Africa.
The Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project (MGVP) attempts to save
mountain gorilla populations by treating sick or injured gorillas
and vaccinating them against measles and other diseases. This book
documents the efforts of veterinarians and their assistants working
for the MGVP. Accounts of interactions between the veterinarians
and specific gorillas are presented, and more general information
is given about this part of Africa, the activities engaged in by
MGVP staff (including educating children in settlements near the
gorillas' habitat), and the collection of samples of hair and feces
to test for genetic relatedness, parasites, and diseases. The MGVP
is sponsored by the Morris Animal Foundation, whose Web site is
www.MorrisAnimalFoundation.org.
About the
author:
Pamela S. Turner
has a master's degree in public health from the University of California,
Berkeley. She first visited mountain gorillas in 1978 while living
in East Africa. Now a science and nature writer, she is the author
of the award-winning Hachiko: The True Story of a Loyal Dog,
published by Houghton Mifflin in 2004. Ms. Turner lives with her
family in Oakland, California.
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